Which solutions does EPRI advocate for managing peak load?

EPRI advocates for distributed generation and energy storage as effective solutions for managing peak load. This approach enhances the flexibility and resilience of the electric grid by enabling energy to be generated closer to where it is consumed, which reduces transmission losses. Distributed generation, which includes renewable sources like solar and wind, can be scaled to meet local demands and help alleviate stress on the grid during peak usage times.

Energy storage plays a critical role as well, as it allows for excess energy generated during low-demand periods to be stored and then discharged during peak periods, effectively balancing supply with peak demand. This combined approach not only optimizes resource use but also supports higher integration of renewable energy sources.

In contrast, increased nuclear power generation would not address immediate peak load challenges, nor would it be as flexible or quick to implement as distributed generation and storage technologies. The construction of additional coal plants is also not aligned with current trends towards cleaner, more sustainable energy sources and could face significant regulatory and environmental hurdles. Eliminating energy consumption entirely during peak periods is impractical and would likely have negative impacts on consumers and businesses, as it would require drastic reductions in usage during those times.