What is considered a violation of NERC standards?

A violation of NERC standards is defined as any action or lack of action that leads to non-compliance with the established reliability standards. These standards are put in place to ensure the reliable operation of the electric grid and the overall reliability of the bulk electric system. When an entity fails to adhere to these standards, it can result in various issues, including potential risks to reliability, safety, and operational integrity.

In contrast, regular updates to system software, maintenance of system assets, and participation in training programs are all proactive steps that contribute to ensuring compliance with NERC standards. These actions reflect a commitment to maintaining high operational standards and reliability. Regular software updates and asset maintenance help to address potential vulnerabilities and inefficiencies in the system, while training ensures that personnel are equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to operate within compliance effectively. Thus, while non-compliance represents a violation, adherence to practices that promote reliability upholds the integrity of operations within the NERC framework.